Viper's Bugloss (Echium vulgare)

Family: Boraginaceae | Edibility: Edible (1/5)

Echium vulgare is a BIENNIAL/PERENNIAL growing to 0.9 m (3ft) by 0.6 m (2ft in). It is not frost tender. It is in flower from July to October, and the seeds ripen from August to October. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees, flies, Lepidoptera (Moths & Butterflies). The plant is self-fertile. It is noted for attracting wildlife.

Edible Parts & Harvest Seasons

Edible Parts: Leaves

Harvest Seasons: Early Summer, Spring

Flavor & Culinary Uses

Mild and mucilaginous. — Young leaves - raw or cooked.; They can be used as a spinach substitute.; Mild and mucilaginous.; Although somewhat hairy, when chopped up finely they are an acceptable part of a mixed salad.

Habitat & North American Range

Calcareous and light dry soils, especially on cliffs near the sea. It is also found on walls, old quarries and gravel pits. (Zone 4, Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8)